Act I scene iv
This scene could be considered filler, because it doesn't advance the plot much. We already know that Benvolio and Romeo are going to the Capulet's feast, so a scene depicting them gathering and planning for their arrival doesn't seem necessary. However, this scene has elements to it that are absolute worth mentioning and studying, thanks to Mercutio and his interaction with Romeo. Mercutio is an opposite character in this play, which in literary terms is a "foil." His personality is opposite to both Romeo and Tybalt, one who is overcome with thoughts of love and affection and the other who is filled with thoughts of honour and anger. Mercutio also utilizes many puns and sexual innuendos while interacting with Romeo, demonstrating his quick wit and vulgar humour.
This scene also has another instance of dramatic irony, see if you can find where it is!
Mercutio's Queen Mab speech is full of confusing imagery and, while the speech starts fanciful and child-like, it quickly turns darker. Even Queen Mab herself becomes a darker creature, a "hag" who teaches maidens to have sex. Before I go into detail in explaining elements of this speech, I would like you to answer the handout below.
This scene also has another instance of dramatic irony, see if you can find where it is!
Mercutio's Queen Mab speech is full of confusing imagery and, while the speech starts fanciful and child-like, it quickly turns darker. Even Queen Mab herself becomes a darker creature, a "hag" who teaches maidens to have sex. Before I go into detail in explaining elements of this speech, I would like you to answer the handout below.